Correct use of diapers
When summer comes, mothers have a headache whether to use diapers for their children. I feel that it is neither convenient nor hygienic to not use it, and I often have red buttocks after using it. Seeing the red diaper rash on the baby's buttocks is really distressing. Mom, don't be deceived, the baby has a red buttocks, and the diaper is not to blame. Improper methods are the culprit.
Whether it is breathable or not has nothing to do with thickness
Many elderly people feel that the baby's diaper is not wet and stuffy in summer, mainly because the diaper is not wet and thick, especially after storing one or two bubbles of urine, it looks bulging, and the baby must be covered. But in fact, whether the diaper is wet or breathable has little to do with the thickness, it mainly depends on the material.
Generally good diapers, the selection of materials pays special attention to breathability and water absorption. Even if the core structure of the diaper absorbs a lot of urine, there are still enough gaps between the particles, and the air permeability is very good, and it will not make the baby red ass. Therefore, if the mother does not want the baby to have red buttocks in summer, it is recommended to choose some high-quality diapers for the baby.
why red ass
01 Irritation of urine or feces
The part of the bag is too wet and airtight, the diaper is not changed frequently or the washing is not clean, especially wearing a diaper overnight after excretion at night, because prolonged contact can irritate the baby's skin.
The stratum corneum of infants is nearly 30% thinner than that of adults, and the pH of the infant's skin surface is 5.4 to 5.9. Related components in urine or feces can cause the pH of the infant's skin surface to rise from 5.5 to 6.8 to 6.8. 7.15, causing great damage to the skin.
02 Friction
The skin rubs against the diaper, which can also be caused if the diaper or diaper is hard and not soft.
03 Sensitive to chemicals
Some diapers, especially disposable diapers, contain chemicals such as fragrances, and babies are prone to allergies.
04 Infection
Diaper rash can occur when the diaper is warm and damp and infected with bacteria or fungi. Seborrheic dermatitis can also develop in areas where diapers are used, leading parents to mistake it for diaper rash.
How to care for different situations
01 Red ass caused by stimulation
Red buttocks caused by skin irritation, keep the baby's buttocks dry, pat the buttocks dry with a soft cloth or paper after washing, and let the buttocks air dry for a while until the skin is dry; if the weather is warm, you can sunbathe the buttocks , about 15 minutes, change the diaper frequently, especially in summer, wash the buttocks thoroughly, including the groin folds; in addition, the baby's diapers should not be too tight, you can choose a larger size, so that the air can be more circulated .
For mild to moderate diaper rash, in addition to the above care methods, you can also use a diaper cream containing zinc oxide or Vaseline to form a protective layer for your baby. If there has been ulceration and exudation, it is still recommended to use some ointments as prescribed by a doctor.
02 Red butt caused by friction and allergies
If the baby has a red butt as soon as a certain diaper is used, it means that this diaper is not suitable for the baby. It is recommended to replace it and keep away from allergens. The nursing method is the same as the above method. If it is more serious, it is also recommended to seek medical attention in time.
03 Red butt caused by infection
No matter what kind of infection is caused by this kind of red butt, it is recommended to go to the hospital and use medicine under the guidance of a doctor. The most common fungal infection is Candida, which prefers warm, humid places, especially in the diaper area of your baby's folds. If it is diagnosed as a fungal infection, antifungal drugs such as nystatin should be prescribed by the doctor.
If a bacterial infection is diagnosed, antibiotics are required. According to the nursing method in the article, after the nursing, even the diapers were changed, but the baby still has the phenomenon of red buttocks. At this time, it is recommended to go to the hospital for treatment. Regardless of bacterial infection or fungal infection, it is not recommended for parents to arbitrarily administer medicine to the baby. Improper use may cause secondary damage to the baby.
Using Diaper Details
changing diapers frequently
Although the defecation of babies varies, according to the survey, newborn babies use an average of 10-12 diapers a day. Therefore, mothers should basically check whether the baby has defecation every 2 hours or so, and replace the dirty diapers in time to prevent the growth of bacteria in the hot weather and damage the delicate skin of the baby. Nowadays, many diapers have the function of urine display, which will change color when exposed to water, which is very convenient. If the baby is a little older and defecation is not so frequent, mothers should pay more attention to the urine display strip, and change the color of the urine in time for the baby.
rinse with warm water
Every time you change your baby's diaper, it's a good idea to simply rinse the bottom with warm water. In the case of inconvenience, a cotton ball damp towel, cotton ball or baby wipes can be used to help easily clean your baby's skin.
If the cleaning is not thorough, the residue on the butt will still easily lead to a red butt, but if it is over-cleaned, the natural sebum protective film on the baby's skin will be damaged.
Therefore, mothers must master the degree of cleaning their little butts for their babies. It should be cleaned without over-cleaning or irritating your baby's skin.
In addition, it should be noted that do not use paper towels or wet wipes containing alcohol or fragrance to wipe the baby's small buttocks. It is best to use mild and unscented soap for cleaning.
Pat dry or air dry after washing
Because the baby's skin is very delicate, it is easy to further irritate the baby's skin by drying it after washing. Therefore, try to pat dry with a towel or air-dry it naturally, which reduces the irritation to the skin between contacts, and the baby will naturally not be prone to red buttocks.
Choose the right size diaper
Unsuitable diapers are also one of the reasons that lead to red buttocks in babies. The design of diapers is designed according to the baby's body of different months and ages. If the diaper is too large, the baby will always leak urine easily. And if the diaper is too small, not only will the baby be too tight, it will be uncomfortable, but the diaper and the baby's skin will also be too tight, lacking a certain space for ventilation, which will easily lead to the occurrence of red buttocks. If the diaper does not stretch the baby's thigh, the fingers can easily pass through after sticking, and there is basically no leakage of urine, it means that the size of the diaper is basically suitable. In addition, mothers can refer to the baby's weight to choose the right diaper.
Prevention Tips
The first is to do daily care:
Change diapers in time, don't wait until it's heavy like a big water bag. You can observe the thickness and watermark of the diaper to know the baby's urination volume, and you can also change the baby regularly. If you encounter a bowel movement, you should change it immediately.
After your baby has a bowel movement, wash it thoroughly with running water and dry it with a gauze or paper towel. When the temperature is suitable, you can let the baby dry for ten minutes with bare buttocks to ensure that the water vapor on the skin surface and in the folds is completely evaporated and avoid creating a "tidal" environment. If conditions do not allow, you can use a hair dryer to dry the little butt. Of course, you should pay attention to the adjustment of distance and temperature when blowing. Adults can test it by hand first to ensure that the baby is not scalded.
The link of applying the diaper cream must not be omitted. The main ingredient of the rump cream is zinc oxide, which has antibacterial, astringent and drying effects, and the oily paste can also effectively isolate urine and feces, which is very effective in preventing red buttocks.
(Tips: Be sure to wait until the skin is completely dry before applying the diaper cream to prevent the moisture from being sealed on the surface of the skin, which is not conducive to preventing red buttocks.)
The second is the choice of diapers
As the saying goes, if a worker wants to do a good job, he must first sharpen his weapon, and the personal equipment of the little one should not be sloppy. Diapers must choose products with good air permeability, high water absorption and low reverse osmosis rate. Before buying large quantities, you can buy trial packs and use the following methods to test the performance:
Pour half a cup of boiling water into the water cup, cover the diaper on the steaming water cup, and buckle an empty cup above the diaper. If the mist is rapidly generated in the empty cup, it means that the air permeability is relatively good, and if there is no mist or the mist is produced very slowly, the air permeability is poor.
Use colored water to simulate the baby's urine output about once, and pour it into the diaper. If the water is absorbed quickly, it proves that the water absorption is good. If the water always accumulates on the surface, or seeps slowly, it proves that the water absorption is poor.
After the water is absorbed, put a dry napkin on the surface of the diaper and press it gently. If there is no moisture or very little moisture on the napkin, it means that the reverse osmosis rate is low and it is suitable for babies to use. Otherwise, it is not suitable.
Babies' skin is already very soft, and some babies are sensitive skin types, which can easily lead to eczema or red buttocks due to friction and irritation. Therefore, mothers should be more cautious about the choice of material for diapers.
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