On February 14, Prime Minister Li Keqiang, presided over the State Council executive meeting to identify measures to promote the smooth development of industrial economic economic growth and service industry special difficulties.
The meeting pointed out that industrial and service industry played backbone support in economic development and stability. The current industrial economy is still not firm, and the service industry has some special difficulties in the influence of the epidemic. In the near future, we must have issued measures to increase the help.
These include, one is to increase industry, service industry income tax reduction, this year, the newly purchased equipment appliance equipment for small and medium-sized enterprises, depreciation for 3 years, can be deducted before, depreciation for 4 years, 5 years, 10 years of minimum half deduction. Extend the bure policy in the manufacturing of small and medium-sized enterprises. Expanded local "Six Tax" Reduction Policy Applicable Subjects to all small micro-profit companies and individual industrial and commercial households.
The second is to guide strengthen financial services. The People's Bank of China provides excitation funds to increase the increase of universal micro loans, and promote the growth of long-term loans in the manufacturing industry, and promote the cost of comprehensive financing costs.
The third is to promote the manufacturing industry strong chain and industrial base rendering, accelerate the new infrastructure construction, key field energy-saving and carbon technology transformation, and expand effective investment.
The fourth is for special difficulties such as catering, retail, tourism, transportation passenger transport, and increase support in terms of stage tax reduction, some social security costs, and promote stable industry and consumption recovery. In 2022, public transportation services such as bus and long-distance passenger transport, RMB, taxi, etc. were exempted. Continue to temporarily return to the tourism service quality margin in the 80% ratio. The service industry small micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households in the rent-owned houses are listed this year. It is listed as a 6-month rent in the high-risk area of the epidemic, and other regions will be reduced for 3 months. All localities can give appropriate help from the service industry small micro-enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households who rented the non-state-owned house; the house owner of the rents rents rents rents rents the owner of this year, according to the regulations, this year's property tax, urban land use tax.
The first State Council of the Lunar New Year, the State Council, which locks the "steady growth of the year", including the bailout, support policies, including tax and fee, financial support, expansion investment.
In 2021, the annual increase in industrial increased value increased by 6.1% in the country, the growth rate has exceeded the annual growth rate (5.7%) in 2019, and the average growth rate of industrial enterprises above the 2021 US enterprises greater than two digits. However, industrial production has been highly increased, in 2021 Exported super expected high-speed growth, with the recovery of overseas production capacity, this year my country's exports face great uncertainty. In addition, under the influence of high-level operation of commodity, the flexible core of the automotive industry, the restriction of the sea, some industries still have difficulties, industry profits and differentiation, and the profit of downstream small and medium-sized enterprises are obviously extruded.
As the current employment army, the information industry and the financial industry, the service industry has increased, but many contact service industries are still affected, including travel, catering, accommodation, retail and other industries. In 2021, the national dining income is about 4.69 trillion yuan. The average growth rate of two years is 3.9%, although it has exceeded the level of epidemic in 2019, but the growth rate is relatively low. In 2022, there is an increasing effort in China to exude the epidemic.
From the perspective of the State Council, the tax reduction and tax reduction policy is more focused on small and medium-sized enterprises, manufacturing, etc. Liu Shangxi, Dean, China Finance Science Research Institute, said reporters that my country's market main volume exceeded 150 million households, and individual industrial and commercial households exceeded 100 million households. Activate the vitality of small and medium-sized enterprises, it is critical to stabilizing macroeconomics. The current global economic situation is complicated, and there are many uncertain factors. The global industry chain supply chain is refactored, and it is necessary to increase policy support for small and medium-sized enterprises.
Yang Zhuanyong, Vice President of the China Academy of Finance and Economics, said reporters that new tax reduction and tax reduction policies have been implemented this year, strengthen the support of small and medium-sized enterprises, individual industrial and commercial households, manufacturing, etc., reflecting the main body of policy insurance intention. New tax reduction policy, such as speeding up the equipment equipment, to promote enterprises to increase the renovation and transformation; special difficulties such as the service industry that affects the extent of the service industry, the employment capacity, and introduces the reduction of tax cuts and tax reduction measures. In addition, implementation of new and greater combined tax cuts, and consider improving research and development cost plus deducting policies, increasing value-added tax returns, and promoting enterprises to increase research and development and innovation.
The 21st century economic report reporter also noted that when the epidemic in the 2020, many local governments launched a series of corporate bailout policies, which was very important to promote the rendering of state-owned houses, which was for small and medium-sized enterprises in the country. It is a very important bail policy. At the beginning of 2022, there was an exasive epidemic in China. Considering that the epidemic may still have repeated, the State Council executive meeting clarifically reduced the 6 months of high-risk regions, and other regions were reduced for 3 months, and encouraged all the treasures to have targeted help. policy.